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Ontario Heritage Trust

The Ontario Heritage Trust has a provincewide mandate to conserve, interpret and share Ontario’s heritage. Learn more

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George Klein (Photo: National Research Council)
Article

Doctors, discoveries and developments: Medical achievements and health care in Ontario

1824 Dr. Charles Duncombe opens the first medical school in Ontario, in St Thomas.


1839 College of Physicians and Surgeons of …
Learn more About article Doctors, discoveries and developments: Medical achievements and health care in Ontario
In addition to representing mental, physical, spiritual and emotional health, the quadrants of the medicine wheel are often used to represent the four seasons, stages of life, directions and elements of nature. The colours and colour placement in medicine wheels vary from nation to nation.
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Indigenous traditional medicine

“Traditional medicine” refers to knowledge and practices of Indigenous peoples that promote health and well-being, and that have …
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This 19th-century porcelain leech jar – on display at the Niagara Apothecary in Niagara-on-the-Lake – used to hold live medicinal leeches. Leeches were a popular 19th century treatment for skin infections. Still used currently in hospitals for micro surgery to maintain venous circulation. The saliva of the leech contains a useful anticoagulant.
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Resources: Medical science and innovation in Ontario

These web resources listed below provide an introduction to the history of medical science and innovation in Ontario:
Banting …
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Ada Mackenzie, 1926 (Photo courtesy of the Golf Canada Archives)
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Resources: Ontario's sport heritage

On the shelf
Hot Foot: Walter Knox’s Remarkable Life as a Professional in an Amateur World, by David Town, Friesen Press, …
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The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914, by Margaret MacMillan
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Resources: On the eve of war: Ontario in 1914

The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914, by Margaret MacMillan, Allen Lane Canada (an imprint of Penguin Canada Books Inc.), …
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Laura Brandon, Acting Director of Research at the Canadian War Museum, Ottawa
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An interview with Laura Brandon

Recently, the Ontario Heritage Trust spoke with Laura Brandon, the Acting Director of Research at the Canadian War Museum in …
Learn more About article An interview with Laura Brandon
The Opening Act: Canadian Theatre History 1945-1953, by Susan McNicoll. Ronsdale Press, 2012.
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Resources: Ontario’s theatrical heritage in the spotlight

... the shelf
The Opening Act: Canadian Theatre History 1945-1953, by Susan McNicoll. Ronsdale Press, 2012. The conventional …
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Full Frontal T.O. - Exploring Toronto's Architectural Vernacular
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Resources: Building communities: Heritage conservation districts

What's on the shelf

Full Frontal T.O. – Exploring Toronto’s Architectural Vernacular, by Shawn Micallef with photographs by …
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A Treasury of Tom Thomson, by Joan Murray. Douglas & McIntyre, 2011
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Resources: Painted Ontario

What's on the shelf
A Concise History of Canadian Painting, 3rd edition, by Dennis Reid. Oxford University Press, 2012. For more …
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Canadians at Table: A Culinary History of Canada (by Dorothy Duncan) Dundurn Press, 2011
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Resources: Back to the land

What's on the shelf
Canadians at Table: A Culinary History of Canada (by Dorothy Duncan) Dundurn Press, 2011. In Canadians at …
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Madeleine Meilleur
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An interview with Madeleine Meilleur

Recently, the Ontario Heritage Trust interviewed Madeleine Meilleur – Ontario’s Minister of Community Safety and Correctional …
Learn more About article An interview with Madeleine Meilleur
Champlain (George A. Reid, c. 1908, Library and Archives Canada/ George Agnew Reid fonds/C-011016.
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Resources: Understanding the French experience in Ontario

Government of Ontario: Ministry of Francophone Affairs


Centre for Research on French Canadian Culture


Centre for …
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The Astonishing General: The Life and Legacy of Sir Isaac Brock (by Wesley B. Turner), Dundurn Press, 2011.
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Resources: Perspectives on the War of 1812

The Call to Arms: The 1812 Invasions of Upper Canada (by Richard Feltoe), Dundurn Press, 2012. The Call to Arms is the first of …
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Celebrating Emancipation Day at Uncle Tom’s Cabin Historic Site in Dresden (Photo: Keith Blackwell Photography)
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Resources: Celebrating the International Year for People of African Descent

What's on the shelf
The Journey from Tollgate to Parkway: African-Canadians in Hamilton, by Adrienne Shadd (Dundurn Press Ltd. …
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Encountering the Wild
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Resources: Investing in preservation

Stanley Barracks: Toronto’s Military Legacy, by Aldona Sendzikas


Dundurn Press. Stanley Barracks begins with the construction …
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Creating Memory, by John Warkentin
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Resources: Finding our place in Ontario’s history

On the shelf
Creating Memory, by John Warkentin
Becker Associates, 2010. Toronto has over 6,000 public outdoor sculptures, works …
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Point Pelee, Canada’s southernmost point of land (© Ontario Tourism 2010)
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Resources: Exploring Ontario’s southern peninsula

What's on the shelf
University of Toronto: An architectural tour, by Larry Wayne Richards


Princeton Architectural Press. …
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Canadian Churches: An architectural history, by Peter Richardson and Douglas Richardson, with photographs by John de Visser
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Places of Worship resources

Publications
Churches: Explore the symbols, learn the language and discover the history, by Timothy Brittain-Catlin


Collins …
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The Wychwood Barns covered street is a popular weekly Saturday farmers’ market in Toronto (Photo courtesy of Ayako Kitta, du Toit Architects Limited)
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Resources: Heritage in the new economy - Making sense of sustainability

What's on the shelf
The Shield, part of the Ontario Visual Heritage Project.


Over thousands of years, a select few have carved …
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Ottawa’s Rideau Canal – recently designated as a World Heritage Site – is enjoyed by people year-round. © Ontario Tourism 2008
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Resources: Engaging citizens in community conservation

What's on the shelf
Old Canadian Cemeteries: Places of Memory, by Jane Irwin with photographs by John de Visser (2007)


Firefly …
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Slave ship (Photo: Uncle Tom’s Cabin Historic Site)
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Timeline to freedom

3500 BC to 332 BC – Slavery is practised in ancient Egypt as prisoners are sold as slaves


1500s – Beginning of the European …
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Upper Canada’s first parliament buildings
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Breaking news: Saving our First Parliament

It was announced on December 21, 2005 that the site of Ontario’s first parliament buildings in Toronto has been saved. The Ontario …
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A bequest from Barbara Elizabeth Jacquith of Carolinian forest contains a tributary of the Credit River and an important water recharge area
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Protecting natural spaces in Southern Ontario

On August 3, 2005 the provincial government announced the creation of the Natural Spaces Program, which included a $6-million …
Learn more About article Protecting natural spaces in Southern Ontario
This decorative cupola adorns McMartin House, a Foundation property in Perth
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The healthy roof: Staying on top of heritage preservation

The following excerpt appears in Well-Preserved: The Ontario Heritage Foundationʼs Manual of Principles and Practice for …
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The Elgin and Winter Garden Theatre Centre (Toronto). In 1987, a basement is excavated under the lobby corridor, and the grand staircase is suspended in the air.
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Working with superstructures: The framework for Ontario's heritage buildings

Last issue, we discussed the importance of a solid foundation when preserving heritage structures. In this issue, we see how a …
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Leidra Lodge
Article

Leidra Lodge – A new conservation easement

June Ardiel has been a patron and leader in Ontario's arts community all her life.


She has authored a book on the public art of …
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The Cheltenham Badlands
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Visiting the Cheltenham Badlands

Nestled on the Niagara Escarpment amid the rolling countryside of the Caledon Hills lies a unique landscape locally known as the …
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Homewood Museum in Maitland
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The Homewood collection

As you drive east along Highway 2 between Brockville and Prescott, you will find the robust Georgian Homewood Museum deeply set …
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Tree in winter
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Gifts of nature

The Egbert Ross Boothby property
Imagine a plot of land on the Lake of Bays, seemingly untouched by human habitation. It has …
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Flooding in Toronto caused by Hurricane Hazel (Photo: Madeleine McDowell)
Article

Hurricane Hazel 50 years later

There was little warning about Hurricane Hazel – one of the worst storms in Canada’s history. At the time, few Canadians paid …
Learn more About article Hurricane Hazel 50 years later